Mu rwego rwo kuvugurura amazu no gukora ibikoresho, guhitamo ibikoresho byiza nibyingenzi. Mumurongo wamahitamo arahari,MDF(Hagati yubucucike bwa fibreboard) naIkibahouhagarare nkuguhitamo gukunzwe bitewe nubushobozi bwabo nimbaraga zabo. Ariko, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yibi bikoresho byubatswe ningirakamaro kugirango ufate ibyemezo byuzuye.
NikiMDF
Fibreboard ya Medium-density (MDF) nigicuruzwa cyakozwe mu mbaho kigizwe na fibre yimbaho zivanze na resin binders hamwe n’ibishashara. Binyuze mu buryo bwitondewe, fibre yimbaho itunganijwe neza mu ngano nziza, hanyuma igahuzwa ningingo zifatika mbere yo gukorerwa ubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu kugirango habeho imbaho nini, imwe. MDF ifite ubuso bunoze, butagira icyuho cyangwa uduce, bituma iba ibikoresho byiza mubisabwa bitandukanye murugo no mubiro imbere imbere, gukora ibikoresho, hamwe nabaminisitiri.
NikiIkibaho
Ku rundi ruhande, ikibaho cya Particle, ni ikindi gikoresho cyakozwe mu giti cyakozwe mu bikoresho bikozwe mu biti nka chipi, ibiti, na shavings. Ibi bikoresho byahujwe nibikoresho bifata neza, mubisanzwe urea-formaldehyde resin cyangwa resin ya fenolike, hanyuma bigahagarikwa munsi yubushyuhe numuvuduko mwinshi kugirango habeho uduce duto duto. Bitandukanye na MDF, ikibaho gishobora kwerekana ubuso bunini kandi bunini bitewe nubunini na kamere yibice byayo. Nuburyo bwubuso bwacyo, ikibaho cyibice bikomeza guhitamo gukundwa no guhindagurika mubikoresho byoroheje, ibikoresho byo kurukuta, nibindi bikorwa byimbere.
Igikorwa cyo gukora MDF hamwe nuduce duto
MDF
Gukora fibreboard ya Medium-density (MDF) ikubiyemo inzira yitonze itangirana no gutunganya fibre yibiti mubinyampeke nziza. Izi fibre yimbaho noneho zivangwa na resin binders hamwe nigishashara kugirango zivange kimwe. Imvange yateguwe ikorerwa ubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu mumashini kabuhariwe, bikavamo gushiraho ibice byinshi bya MDF. Iyi nzira iremeza ko ibicuruzwa byanyuma bifite ubuso bunoze kandi buringaniye buringaniye, bigatuma MDF ibera ibintu byinshi byimbere mu gihugu nko gukora ibikoresho, ibikoresho byabaminisitiri, nibintu byo gushushanya.
Ikibaho
Ibice by'ibice bitandukanye, bigenda bikorwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukora hifashishijwe ibikoresho-bikozwe mu biti nka chipi y'ibiti, ibiti, ndetse no kogosha. Ibi bikoresho byahujwe ningingo zifatika, mubisanzwe urea-formaldehyde resin cyangwa resin ya fenolike, kugirango ikore imvange imwe. Uruvange noneho rushyirwa munsi yubushyuhe numuvuduko mwinshi, rukora uduce duto duto. Bitewe nuburyo imiterere yabyo, ikibaho gishobora kwerekana imiterere igaragara kandi yuzuye. Nubwo ibi biranga, ibice byibice bikomeza kuba ikiguzi cyibikoresho byoroheje, ibikoresho byo kurukuta, hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye byimbere.
Kugereranya Ibintu:
Iyo ugereranije imiterere ya fibreboard ya Medium-density (MDF) hamwe nuduce duto, itandukaniro ryinshi ryingenzi rigaragara:
1.Ibigaragara:
MDF: Itanga ubuso bunoze butarangwamo ubusa cyangwa ibice, bitanga isura nziza kandi imwe.
Igice cya Particle: Ikunda kugira ubuso bubi kandi bworoshye bitewe nuburyo imiterere yabigize, bisaba ubundi buryo bwo kurangiza kugirango bugaragare neza.
2.Imbaraga n'ubucucike:
MDF: Yerekana ubucucike nimbaraga nyinshi ugereranije nuduce duto, bigatuma biramba kandi bigashobora gushyigikira imitwaro iremereye.
Igice cya Particle: Ifite ubucucike buke nimbaraga zisanzwe, bigatuma byoroha cyane kurwana, gucamo ibice, no guterana munsi yumutwaro uremereye.
3. Kurwanya Ubushuhe:
MDF: Yerekana imbaraga nyinshi zo guhangana nubushuhe bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwa fibre hamwe no kubura icyuho, bigatuma idakunda kubyimba, guturika, no guhinduka ibara.
Ikibaho cya Particle: Ifite imbaraga nke zo kurwanya ubushuhe, akenshi ikagira kubyimba, guturika, no guhindura ibara iyo ihuye nubushuhe cyangwa ubuhehere bitewe nuburinganire bwibiti hamwe nubusa.
4.Uburemere:
MDF: Byinshi kandi biremereye kuruta ibice byingirakamaro bitewe nibigize fibre nziza yibiti, bitanga ituze kandi biramba.
Particle Board: Yoroheje muburemere ugereranije na MDF bitewe nibigize ibice by'ibiti, byoroshye kubyitwaramo no gutwara.
5.Ubuzima:
MDF: Mubisanzwe biramba igihe kirekire, bimara hafi imyaka 10 cyangwa irenga mugihe gikoreshwa bisanzwe, bitewe nigihe kirekire kandi kirwanya kwangirika nubushuhe.
Igice cya Particle: Mubisanzwe gifite igihe gito cyo kubaho, kimara hafi imyaka 2-3 munsi yumucyo kugirango ukoreshwe bisanzwe, kandi birashobora kwangirika no kwambara mugihe.
6.Cost:
MDF: Ikunda kubahenze cyane kurenza ikibaho bitewe nubucucike bwayo bwinshi, imbaraga, nigihe kirekire, bigatuma ihitamo ubukungu mugihe kirekire.
Particle Board: Ufatwa nkingengo yimari ugereranije na MDF, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kumishinga yo hasi-hamwe na progaramu aho ikiguzi aricyo kintu cyibanze.
Porogaramu:
Porogaramu ya MDF:
1. Gukora ibikoresho: MDF ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kubaka ibikoresho, harimo akabati, amasahani, ameza, n'intebe, bitewe n'ubuso bwayo bwuzuye n'ubucucike bwinshi.
2.Inama y'Abaminisitiri: Ikibaho cya MDF gikundwa cyane ku miryango y'abaminisitiri, ibishushanyo, n'amakadiri, bitanga umusingi uhamye kandi urambye wo gushariza.
3.Ibikoresho bishushanya: MDF ikoreshwa mugukuta kurukuta, gushushanya, hamwe nuduce duto, bitanga ibintu byinshi muburyo bwo gushushanya no kubitunganya byoroshye.
4.Akazu kavuga: Kubera imiterere yacyo kandi irwanya ihindagurika, MDF nigikoresho cyatoranijwe cyo kubaka akabati kavuga, kwemeza amajwi meza.
5.Ibibaho byo hasi: Rimwe na rimwe, imbaho za MDF zikoreshwa nk'ibibaho byo hasi ahantu hafite ubushyuhe buke, bitanga ubuso buhamye kandi bumwe.
Ibice byubuyobozi bisabwa:
1.Ibikoresho biremereye: Ikibaho cya particle gikoreshwa cyane mukubaka ibikoresho byo mu nzu byoroheje nk'ibigega, inkweto, inkweto z'ibitabo, n'ameza ya mudasobwa, bitanga ubushobozi kandi butandukanye.
2.Ibice byose: Bitewe nubushyuhe bwamajwi nubushyuhe bwamajwi, ikibaho cyifashishwa muri sisitemu yo kugabana urukuta kubibanza byo guturamo nubucuruzi.
3.Gukinisha: Ikibaho cyibikoresho nkibikoresho byiza byo kubika ibikoresho bitandukanye, bitanga inkunga kandi bihamye.
4.Ikinamico ryerekana: Ikibaho cyibice bisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bwo kwerekana ibicuruzwa mu maduka acururizwamo, mu imurikagurisha, no mu bucuruzi, bitanga igisubizo gihenze cyo kwerekana by'agateganyo.
5.Isanduku ya Speaker: Hamwe nimiterere yayo idafite amajwi, ikibaho cyibice gikwiranye no kubaka udusanduku twa disikuru hamwe nuruzitiro, byemeza neza acoustics.
6.Ibice bibiri bya MDF hamwe nuduce dutanga ibintu byinshi mubisabwa imbere muri décor y'imbere, gukora ibikoresho byo mu nzu, no kubaka, bijyanye n'ibikenewe hamwe nibyifuzo bitandukanye mubice byimiturire, ubucuruzi, ninganda.
Kubungabunga no Kwagura Ubuzima
Kubungabunga no kwagura ubuzima bigira uruhare runini mukuzigama ubusugire no kuramba byombi bya fibreboard ya Medium-density (MDF) hamwe nuduce duto. Hano hari ingamba zingenzi zo kubungabunga no kwagura igihe cyabo:
Ikidodo gishyizwe ahagaragara:
Koresha ikidodo cyangwa inkingi ku mpande za MDF hamwe nuduce duto duto kugirango wirinde ko amazi yinjira, bishobora gutera kubyimba, kurwara, no kwangirika.
Menya neza ko Umuyaga Ukwiye:
Komeza guhumeka bihagije ahantu hashyizweho ikibaho cya MDF nuduce duto cyane cyane mu gikoni, mu bwiherero, n’ahandi hantu hakunze kwibasirwa n’ubushuhe, kugirango wirinde kwiyongera kw’ubushuhe n’ibyangiritse biterwa n’ubushuhe.
Irinde Ubushyuhe bukabije:
Shyira MDF hamwe nuduce duto twibikoresho hamwe nibikoresho biri kure yubushyuhe butaziguye nkitanura, amashyiga, hamwe nimirasire kugirango wirinde guturika, guhinduka amabara, no gutakaza ubusugire bwimiterere kubera ubushyuhe.
Kurikiza imipaka ntarengwa:
Irinde gupakira ibintu bikabije, akabati, nibindi bikoresho bikozwe muri MDF hamwe nuduce duto duto birenze ubushobozi bwateganijwe kugirango wirinde kugabanuka, kunama, no kunanirwa kwubaka mugihe runaka.
Isuku isanzwe no kuyitaho:
Sukura MDF hamwe nuduce duto duto buri gihe ukoresheje umuti woroheje wogosha hamwe nigitambaro cyoroshye kugirango ukureho umukungugu, umwanda, nibara, bikongerera ubwiza bwiza kandi bikarinda kwangirika kwubutaka.
Gusana vuba:
Kemura ibimenyetso byose byangiritse cyangwa kwambara nkibishushanyo, amenyo, cyangwa chipi byihuse wuzuza, umusenyi, kandi utunganya ahantu hafashwe kugirango wirinde kwangirika no gukomeza ubusugire bwibikoresho
Mugusoza, Fibreboard ya Medium-density (MDF) hamwe nuduce duto duto ni ibikoresho byinshi byakozwe mubiti bifite ibikoresho bitandukanye nibisabwa. Mugihe MDF itanga kurangiza neza, ubucucike buri hejuru, hamwe nigihe kirekire, ikibaho gitanga igisubizo cyigiciro cyibikoresho byoroheje nibikoresho byimbere. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yibi bikoresho ni ngombwa mu gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mu gusana amazu no mu mishinga yo kubaka ibikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-09-2024
