Ingano isanzwe ya Plywood
Amashanyarazini ibikoresho byubaka cyane, bitangwa mubunini butandukanye kugirango uhuze ibisabwa bitandukanye. Ingano isanzwe ni urupapuro rwuzuye rwa metero 4 kuri metero 8, ruza gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba, harimo kubaka urukuta, ibisenge, n'ibikoresho binini byo mu nzu. Uretse ibyo, izindi ntera nka kimwe cya kabiri (4x4 ft) nimpapuro zigihembwe (2x4 ft) nazo zirahari kugirango zihuze ibyifuzo byihariye. Umubyimba wa pani urashobora gutandukana cyane, ahantu hose hagati ya 1/8 kugeza kuri 1/2 santimetero, ukurikije umutwaro uteganijwe kwikorera cyangwa ubwoko bwimigozi cyangwa imisumari biteganijwe gukoreshwa.
Byongeye kandi, hari ubwoko bwihariye bwa pani nkaAmashusho meza, hamwe na Fire Retardant Plywood. Fancy Plywood mubusanzwe iza muri 4x8 ft, ubunini buri hagati ya 2,5mm na 3.6mm. Isura yo mumaso, ya pani nkiyi irashobora kuza muburyo bunini kandi bworoshye. Ubunini busanzwe bwa veneer yuzuye ni hafi 0.4mm kugeza 0.45mm, hamwe nibishoboka byo kwaguka kugera kuri 1mm, mugihe ubunini busanzwe bwa venine buri hagati ya 0.1mm na 0.2mm. Niba umushinga wawe usaba pani nziza, guhitamo ubwoko bworoshye bushobora gutuma igabanuka ryibiciro 20%.
Umuriro wo kuzimya umurironubusanzwe na 4x8 ft ariko itanga uburyo bwongeweho bwimpapuro ndende zifite uburebure bugera kuri 2600mm, 2800mm, 3050mm, 3400mm, 3600mm, cyangwa 3800mm.
Ubwanyuma, ni ngombwa kumenya ko mugihe ibi bipimo bisanzwe, ibipimo bifatika bishobora gutandukana gato bitewe nimpamvu nko kwinjiza amazi bitera kugabanuka cyangwa kwaguka. Kubwibyo, burigihe ni ngombwa gusoma neza ibirango byubunini kugirango tumenye guhitamo ibipimo nyabyo kumushinga wawe. Ubu bunini bwubunini nubunini butanga guhuza n'imishinga itandukanye ikenewe hamwe nimbogamizi zingengo yimari.
Ubunini bwa Plywood
Ubunini bwa pani ningirakamaro nkuburebure n'ubugari bwayo, kuko igira uruhare runini mukumenya imbaraga, ituze, nuburemere bwa pani. Ubunini bwa pani busanzwe buri hagati ya 1/8 na santimetero 1/2, butuma ibikoresho byakoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.
1/8 santimetero na 1/4 cy'uburebure bwa pani mubisanzwe biroroshye kandi biremereye. Ibi bikunze gukoreshwa mumishinga aho uburemere nubunini ari ibintu byingenzi bitekerezwaho, nko gukora imishinga yubukorikori, gukora icyitegererezo, cyangwa nko gushyigikira ibikoresho.
1/2 cy'uburebure bwa pani ifatwa nkuburinganire bwiza hagati yimbaraga nuburemere. Ningirakamaro kumishinga myinshi ya DIY hamwe nubwubatsi buringaniye bukoreshwa nka panne imbere, kubika, hamwe nabaminisitiri.
3/4 santimetero ni ihitamo risanzwe ryimishinga itwara imitwaro nka etage, igisenge, hamwe no gukata urukuta. Itanga imbaraga nziza-yuburemere, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kubwoko bwimishinga.
Amashanyarazi afite uburebure bwa santimetero 1 cyangwa 1-1 / 2 ubusanzwe akoreshwa mugukoresha imirimo iremereye nk'intebe y'akazi, no kubikoresho byo mu nzu bisaba ibikoresho bikomeye kandi bikomeye.
Nibyingenzi muguhitamo ubunini bwa pani kugirango urebe icyo izakoreshwa. Umuyaga mwinshi muri rusange utanga imbaraga nyinshi ariko kandi uremereye. Kubikorwa byo gushushanya cyangwa bito, pani yoroheje irashobora kuba ihagije. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, umubyimba mwinshi, ntushobora guhura nawo.
Itandukaniro riri hagati yubunini bwa Nominal nubunini nyabwo
Ubunini bwizina nubunini nyabwo ni amagambo abiri ajyanye nubunini bwa pompe ya lumberand, ariko byerekana ibipimo bitandukanye.
1. Ubunini bw'izina: Ubu ni "izina mu izina" gusa, cyangwa mubyukuri umubyimba igice cya pani cyangwa ibiti bivugwa kandi bigurishwa na. lt mubisanzwe byerekanwe mubipimo, nka santimetero 1, santimetero 2, nibindi nibindi, Ababikora bakoresha ubunini bwizina mugihe bashyize mubikorwa kandi bagurisha ibicuruzwa byabo.
2. Ubunini nyabwo: ltubunini nyabwo, bupimwa ubunini bwa pani cyangwa ibiti nyuma yo gukata, gukama, no gutunganywa. Ubunini nyabwo mubusanzwe buri munsi gato ugereranije nubunini bwa icyo gihe. Itandukaniro ni ukubera ko ibiti bigabanuka uko byumye, kandi bikabona gahunda nziza mugihe cyo gukora, bikuraho ibintu bimwe hejuru no hepfo.
Kurugero, paneli ifite umubyimba wizina wa santimetero 1 irashobora gupima hafi ya 3/4 (cyangwa hafi milimetero 19). Mu buryo nk'ubwo, igice cya 1/2 cy'izina gishobora kuba hafi ya 15/32 z'ubugari (cyangwa hafi milimetero 12).
Nibyiza mugihe uguze pani cyangwa ibiti kugirango wumve itandukaniro kugirango umenye neza ko ubona ingano yumubiri umushinga wawe ukeneye. Buri gihe genzura ibicuruzwa byihariye kubipimo bifatika kuko ibyo birashobora gutandukana gato ukurikije uburyo bwo gukora ninkomoko yinkwi.
lmportance yo guhuza umushinga ukeneye hamwe nibiranga Plywood
Guhuza umushinga wawe ukeneye nibintu byiza bya pani nibyingenzi bidasanzwe kubwimpamvu nke:
1.Imbaraga no Guhagarara: Plywood ije mubyiciro bitandukanye nubwoko butandukanye, buri kimwe n'imbaraga zacyo. Kubikorwa bisaba imiterere (nko kubaka ibikoresho byo munzu cyangwa abaminisitiri), ugomba guhitamo pani yo murwego rwohejuru.
2. Kugaragara: Urwego rwa pani nayo igira ingaruka kumiterere yayo. Kubikorwa aho pani izagaragara, nkibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho byabaminisitiri, tekereza urwego rwo hejuru rutagira ipfundo kandi rufite ingano nziza, nziza.
3.Ubukonje: Ubunini bwa pani wahisemo burashobora guhindura cyane uburinganire bwimiterere nuburyo bugaragara bwumushinga wawe. Amashanyarazi yoroheje ntashobora gushyigikira imitwaro iremereye, kandi irashobora gutitira cyangwa kugorama. Ibinyuranye, gukoresha ikibaho kinini birashobora gutanga imbaraga nyinshi ariko birashobora kongera uburemere budakwiye kumushinga wawe.
4.Kurwanya Amazi: Kubikorwa byo hanze cyangwa imishinga mubidukikije bitose nkubwiherero cyangwa igikoni, urashobora gukenera pani irwanya amazi nka pani yo mu nyanja.
5.Costs: Pani yo murwego rwohejuru ikunda kugura byinshi ariko izaguha ibisubizo byiza kumishinga ikeneye kurangiza neza cyangwa ibikoresho bikomeye. Kumenya ibyifuzo byumushinga wawe birashobora kubuza gushora mubikoresho byo murwego rwohejuru bitari ngombwa, bityo bikabika amafaranga.
6.Gukomeza: Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwa pani bukozwe mumashyamba acungwa neza kandi bitwara ibyemezo byibidukikije. Niba kuramba bifite akamaro kumushinga wawe, shakisha ibicuruzwa bitwara ibimenyetso byemeza.
7.Ubworoherane bw'akazi: Pani imwe iroroshye gukata, gushushanya, no kurangiza kurusha izindi. Niba uri umunyabukorikori mushya, ubwoko bumwe buzaba inshuti yo gukorana.
Kubona pani ibereye kumushinga wawe birashobora gukora itandukaniro hagati yibicuruzwa byanyuma, biramba nibisubizo bitari byiza. Gutegura neza no gusobanukirwa ibyo umushinga wawe ukeneye bizagufasha gufata icyemezo cyiza.
Amabwiriza Yuburyo bwo Guhitamo Pane Yukuri
Guhitamo pani iburyo biterwa ahanini nibisabwa umushinga wawe. Hano hari intambwe ushobora gukurikiza zishobora kugufasha mu cyemezo cyawe:
1.Garagaza Intego: Menya ikoreshwa rya pani mumushinga wawe. Nibikorwa byubaka nko hasi, gukata, cyangwa kurukuta? Cyangwa izakoreshwa mubikorwa bidafite imiterere nko guterana imbere cyangwa abaminisitiri?
2.Gena Imikoreshereze Yimbere cyangwa Hanze: Niba pani ari iyo gukoreshwa hanze, uzakenera ikintu cyihanganira ikirere nkicyuma cyo hanze cyangwa marine yo mu nyanja. Imashini yimbere yimbere igenewe gukoreshwa murugo gusa, kuko idakozwe kugirango ihangane nubushuhe mugihe kirekire.
3.Reba Icyiciro: Plywood ije mubyiciro bitandukanye kuva kuri A kugeza kuri D, hamwe na A kuba ireme ryiza ridafite inenge kandi rirangiye neza, naho D ikaba hasi cyane ifite ipfundo no gutandukana. Umushinga usaba kurangiza neza (nkibikoresho) uzakenera urwego rwo hejuru, mugihe imirimo yo kubaka itoroshye irashobora gukoresha urwego rwo hasi.
4.Hitamo Umubyimba Ukwiye: Pande iza mubyimbye bitandukanye. Menya neza ko wahisemo umubyimba utanga inkunga ikwiye kandi ihamye kumushinga wawe wihariye.
5.Hitamo Ubwoko bwa Pande: Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa pani nka hardwood (Oak, Birch, nibindi), softwood, pande yindege, nibindi byinshi. Guhitamo kwawe guterwa nibisabwa n'umushinga. Amashanyarazi ya Hardwood, kurugero, nibyiza kubikoresho byo mu nzu kubera imbaraga zayo kandi birangiye neza.
Hanyuma, menya neza kugura pani yawe aumucuruzi uzwi. Bagomba gushobora gusubiza ibibazo byose ufite kandi bakagufasha kukuyobora kubicuruzwa byiza kubyo ukeneye. Buri gihe ugenzure neza mbere yo kugura bwa nyuma kugirango urebe ko nta nenge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-12-2024
