Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugushushanya imbere muri iki gihe bifite aho bigarukira ugereranije na mbere. Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo hasi, nkubwoko butandukanye bwibibaho hasi hasi hasi, kimwe nuburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho nkurukuta nk'amabuye, amabati y'urukuta, igikuta, hamwe n'ibiti. Kugaragara kw'ibikoresho bishya byoroheje kugera ku bishushanyo byiza.
Ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite ingaruka zitandukanye kandi birashobora gukora imiterere itandukanye. Reka dufate urugero rwibiti. Hariho ubwoko karemano nubukorikori, ariko ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yaryo kandi rikoreshwa gute?
Ikibaho cyimbaho cyibiti cyuzuye cyuzuye
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yimbaho zisanzwe nizisanzwe?
1.Kubaka no Gushyira mu bikorwa
Ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye bya substrate hamwe nu mbaho zikoreshwa mu mbaho zikoreshwa, imbaho zikunze kugaragara ku mbaho ku isoko zifite itandukaniro rikurikira:
2.Ubuyobozi bwa MelamineVSNaturaUbuyobozi bwa Veneer
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, "ikibaho cyitwa veneer board = veneer + substrate board", hitawe kubindi birinda umutungo wibiti byumwimerere no kugabanya ikiguzi cyibiti. Abacuruzi benshi batangiye kugerageza kwigana imiterere yimbaho zisanzwe zikoreshwa muburyo bwa artificiel, ariko banatezimbere imikorere ya "veneer", yagaragaye yiswe icyuma cyikoranabuhanga, impapuro za firime zatewe inda hamwe nibindi bikoresho byububiko.
（1 Board Ikibaho gisanzwe
Ibyiza:
- Isura nyayo: Ikibaho gisanzwe cyerekana ubwiza nuburyo busanzwe bwibiti byimbaho nyabyo, bitanga isura nziza kandi nziza.
- Ubwoko butandukanye: Ziza muburyo butandukanye bwubwoko bwibiti, butanga uburyo bwinshi bwo gushushanya.
- Kuramba: Ikibaho cya Veneer muri rusange kirakomeye kandi kirashobora kwihanganira kwambara no kurira mugihe gikwiye neza.
- Gusana: Ahantu harangiritse harashobora gushwanyaguzwa, gutunganywa, cyangwa gusanwa byoroshye.
Ibibi:
- Igiciro: Ibiti bisanzwe byimbaho bikunda kuba bihenze ugereranije nubundi buryo bitewe no gukoresha ibiti nyabyo.
- Kurwanya ubuhehere buke: Ibiti byangiza ibiti birashobora kwangizwa n’amazi kandi birashobora gukenera gufunga cyangwa gukingirwa ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa nubushuhe.
- Kubungabunga: Bashobora gusaba kubungabungwa buri gihe nko gusya no gutunganya kugirango bagumane isura yabo kandi irambe.
（2 ards Ikibaho cya Melamine
Ibyiza:
- Infordability: Ikibaho cya Melamine muri rusange kirahenze cyane ugereranije nibiti bisanzwe.
- Ubwinshi bwibishushanyo: Biraboneka mumabara atandukanye, imiterere, hamwe nimiterere, bitanga byinshi muburyo bwo guhitamo.
- Kurwanya ubuhehere: Ikibaho cya Melamine gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ubushuhe, bigatuma kibera ahantu h’ubushuhe nko mu gikoni no mu bwiherero.
- Kubungabunga bike: Biroroshye koza kandi bisaba kubungabungwa bike.
Ibibi:
- Isura yubukorikori: Nubwo imbaho za melamine zishobora kwigana isura yinkwi, ntizifite ukuri nubwiza nyaburanga bwibiti nyabyo.
- Gusana kugarukira: Niba ikibaho cya melamine cyangiritse, birashobora kugorana gusana cyangwa gutunganya ubuso.
- Kuramba: Mugihe imbaho za melamine ziramba muri rusange, zishobora kuba zikunda gutemwa cyangwa gushushanya ugereranije nibiti bisanzwe byimbaho.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ibiti bisanzwe?
Inzira rusange yumusaruro wibiti byimbaho nibi bikurikira:
gutunganya ibiti->umusaruro->Veneer paste & gukanda->kuvura hejuru.
1. Gutunganya ibiti
Ibiti bibisi bitunganywa binyuze murukurikirane rwintambwe, harimo guhumeka, guswera, no gutembera n'ibindi.
2. Umusaruro mwiza wa Veneer
Hariho uburyo bune bwo kubyara ibiti, bishobora kugabanywa gukata tangensi, gukata radiyo, gukata kuzenguruka, no gukata kimwe cya kane.
(1) Gukata Ibibaya / Gukata Flat:
Bizwi kandi nko gukata neza cyangwa gukata neza, gukata tangensi bivuga gukata inkwi kumirongo ibangikanye kugeza hagati yibiti. Igice cyo hejuru cyikura ryimpeta zicagaguritse zigizwe na cathedrale imeze nkintete.
(2) Gukata ibizunguruka:
Igiti gishyizwe hagati yumusarani, hanyuma icyuma gikata cyinjizwa mumigiti ku nguni nkeya. Muguhinduranya ibiti kuruhande, hakorwa rotary-yaciwe.
(3) Gukata Igihembwe:
Gukata imirasire bikubiyemo gutema inkwi perpendikulari kumpeta yo gukura yikigiti, bikavamo icyerekezo gifite ingano zigororotse.
(4) Gukata Uburebure:
Mu gihembwe cyo gukata, imbaho zometseho zanyujijwe mu cyuma gikata uhereye hasi, zitanga icyuma gifite ingano zitandukanye.
3.Gushira Veneer
(1) Gufata:
Mbere yo gushira icyuma, birakenewe gutegura kole ijyanye nibara ryibiti byimbaho kugirango hirindwe itandukaniro rinini rishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere rusange yikibaho. Hanyuma, ikibaho cya substrate gishyirwa mumashini, kigahambirirwa hanyuma icyuma kibajwe.
(2) Kanda cyane:
Ukurikije ubwoko bwibiti, ubushyuhe bukwiranye nuburyo bwo gukanda.
4.Ubuvuzi bwo hejuru
(1) Umusenyi:
Umusenyi ninzira yo gusya hejuru yikibaho kugirango ikorwe neza kandi isukuye. Umusenyi ufasha gukuraho ubusumbane nubusembwa, kuzamura imiterere rusange no kumva ikibaho.
(2) Brushing:
Intego yo koza ni ugukora umurongo ugaragara hejuru yikibaho. Ubu buvuzi bwongeramo imiterere ningaruka zo gushushanya kubibaho, bikabiha isura idasanzwe.
(3) Gushushanya / UV Igifuniko:
Ubu buvuzi butanga imirimo nko kwirinda amazi, kurwanya ikizinga, no kurwanya ibishushanyo. Irashobora kandi guhindura ibara, ububengerane, hamwe nimiterere yibibaho, bikongera ubwiza bwayo kandi biramba.
Amaherezo
Muri make, uburyo bwo gukora ibiti bisanzwe byimbaho bikubiyemo gukata uburyo nko gukata tangensi, gukata radiyo, gukata kuzenguruka, no gukata kimwe cya kane. Ubu buryo butanga ibisubizo hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwibinyampeke no kugaragara. Umuyoboro uhita ushyirwa ku kibaho cya substrate ukoresheje kole hanyuma ugakanda.
Iyo ugereranije ibiti bisanzwe byimbaho na artificiel, hariho itandukaniro ritandukanye. Igiti gisanzwe cyibiti gikozwe mubiti nyabyo, bikingira ibiranga ubwiza nubwiza bwubwoko bwibiti. Irerekana itandukaniro risanzwe ryamabara, imiterere yintete, nimiterere, bitanga isura nyayo kandi kama. Ku rundi ruhande, icyuma gihimbano, kizwi kandi nka injeniyeri cyangwa ingengabihe, gikozwe hifashishijwe ibikoresho nk'impapuro, vinyl, cyangwa ibiti bivangwa. Akenshi yigana isura yinkwi nyazo ariko ikabura imico nyayo nuburyo butandukanye buboneka mubiti bisanzwe.
Guhitamo hagati yimbaho zisanzwe hamwe nubukorikori biterwa nibyifuzo byawe bwite. Ibiti bisanzwe bitanga ibiti bitanga igihe kandi gakondo, byerekana ubwiza nyaburanga bwibiti. Itoneshwa kubwukuri, ubushyuhe, nubushobozi bwo gusaza neza. Ku rundi ruhande, ibihimbano byakozwe, birashobora gutanga intera nini yo gushushanya, harimo imiterere n'amabara.
Ubwanyuma, ubwoko bwombi bwibikoresho bifite agaciro kabwo nibisabwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, nko gukora ibikoresho, ibikoresho by'imbere, n'imishinga y'ubwubatsi. Guhitamo hagati yimbaho zisanzwe hamwe nububiko bwa artile amaherezo biza kumurongo wifuzwa, ibitekerezo byingengo yimishinga, nibisabwa byumushinga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-21-2023
